It might seem farfetched to characterize a metric as sexy, but by the time you are done reading this article you'll be more than attracted to the metric and will mentally associate all sorts of possibilities between you and bounce rate!

It is quite likely that the biggest challenge for you is that you are spending tons of time, energy, and budget on Web marketing efforts, yet conversion rates (or ROI) are stuck in the 2-4% range.

You are trying really hard to figure out how to improve the performance, but you are stymied by the fact that there is ton of data and you have no idea where to start.

Ms. Bounce Rate to the rescue.

Bounce rate is a beautiful way to measure the quality of traffic coming to your Web site. It is almost instantly accessible in any Web analytics tool. It is easy to understand and hard to misunderstand, and it can be applied to any of your efforts.

So what is this mysterious metric? In a nutshell, bounce rate measures the percentage of people who come to your Web site—and leave "instantly."

Thought about from a customer perspective, rather than "I came, I saw, I conquered," the action is "I came, I saw, Yuck, I am out of here."

Your marketing efforts should yield more customers who are able to conquer (accomplish the task they are there to accomplish) and fewer who say yuck and leave.

Bounce rate measures quality of traffic you are acquiring, and if it is the right traffic then it helps you hone in on where/how your Web site is failing your Web site visitors.

It is usually measured in two ways:

  1. The percentage of Web site visitors who see just one page on your site.
  2. The percentage of Web site visitors who stay on the site for a small amount of time (usually five seconds or less).

Either definition is fine; each has its own nuance. Check what your tool's definition is.

So how can you use it?

1. Measure the bounce rate of your Web site

This will help you understand what percent of your Web site traffic is actually engaging with your site (i.e. you don't have a chance of success with all your site traffic!).

This IndexTools report shows that approximately 70% of the site traffic is bouncing. This 70% won't even give you five seconds, or see more than one page. You can't even start to impress them with your goodness.

Action: Here's how to understand better why your conversion rate is so low: If you make changes over the last x amount of time, then watching a bounce-rate trend is a sure way to know whether the changes you make are for the better.

2. Measure the bounce rate for your traffic sources

Your goal is to figure out whether some sources of traffic are sending you particularly terrible traffic versus other sources. In your Web analytics tool, simply go to the referring URLs/sites report and look at those numbers.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

image of Avinash Kaushik

Avinash Kaushik helps executive teams, marketers, and data analysts leverage innovative digital strategies and emerging technologies to outsmart their competitors. He's the digital marketing evangelist for Google, and a passionate teacher who shares his perspective frequently via multiple channels: a weekly newsletter (The Marketing Analytics Intersect), a bi-monthly blog (Occam's Razor), and two best-selling books: Web Analytics: An Hour A Day and Web Analytics 2.0.